தக்காளி: திருத்தங்களுக்கு இடையிலான வேறுபாடு

உள்ளடக்கம் நீக்கப்பட்டது உள்ளடக்கம் சேர்க்கப்பட்டது
+ கட்டுரையில் வேலை நடந்துகொண்டிருக்கிறது; using தொடுப்பிணைப்பி
சி சஞ்சீவி சிவகுமார்ஆல் செய்யப்பட்ட கடைசித் தொகுப்புக்கு முன்நிலையாக்கப்பட்டது
வரிசை 1:
{{வேலை நடந்துகொண்டிருக்கிறது}}
 
{{Taxobox
வரி 36 ⟶ 35:
File:Fruit Air-tomato flower.jpg|பேத்தக்காளி, பூவும் காயும்
</gallery></center>
 
{{nutritionalvalue | name=Red tomatoes, raw
| water=94.5 g
| kJ=74
| protein=0.9 g
| fat=0.2 g
| carbs=3.9 g
| fiber=1.2 g
| sugars=2.6 g
| magnesium_mg=11
| phosphorus_mg=24
| potassium_mg=237
| manganese_mg=0.114
| vitC_mg=14
| thiamin_mg=0.037
| niacin_mg=0.594
| vitB6_mg=0.08
| vitA_ug=42
| betacarotene_ug=449
| lutein_ug=123
| opt1n=[[Lycopene]]
| opt1v=2573 µg
| vitE_mg=0.54
| vitK_ug=7.9
| note=[http://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/search/list?qlookup=11529&format=Full Link to USDA Database entry]
| source_usda=1
}}
 
==தக்காளி உற்பத்தி==
வரி 179 ⟶ 151:
==தக்காளி வித்து பிரித்தெடுக்கும் முறை==
நன்கு பழுத்த பழத்தில் இருந்து உட்கனியம் வித்துக்களுடன் வேறாக்கப்படும். இது இரு நாள் வரை நொதிக்கவிடப்படும். மறு வித்திக்களை சுற்றியுள்ள சளிப்படை நிங்கும் வகையில் நன்கு வித்துக்கல் கழுவப்பட்டு வித்துக்கள் வேறாக்கப்படும். பின் சுத்தமான துணியின் மீது ஏரலிப்பு வடியும் வரையில் வைக்கப்படும். அதன் பின் சில மணி நேரம் வரையில் வெயிலில் உலரவிடப்படும்.பின் நிழலான இடத்தில் உலர்த்தி குளிரான சூழலில் சேமிக்க வேண்டும்.
 
==வகைகள்==
 
<!--
"Template" for adding new cultivars
==start==
|-
| [[File:Example.png|120px]]
| Name
| Color
| Maturity
| Genetic type
| Size
| Shape
| Growth
| Leaf type
| Disease resistance code
| Additional information
| References
==stop==
-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! class="unsortable"|Image
! Common name
! Color
! Maturity<br />(days)
! Genetic type
! Size
! Shape
! Growth
! Leaf type
! class="unsortable"| Disease<br />resistance<br />code<br />{{ref|ex|[explanation]}}
! class="unsortable"|Additional information
! class="unsortable"|Refs
|-
| [[File:Adoration Tomato.jpg|120px]]
| [[Adoration (Tomato)|Adoration]]
| Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Small
| Cocktail
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F V T
| A sister variety to Campari with more disease resistances
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enzazaden.com/Products/fruitvegets/tomato/cocktail/heatedcrops/adoration.aspx |title=Enza Zaden - Adoration |accessdate=2011-11-15 }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Tomato Cultivar Alicante.jpg|120px]]
| [[Alicante(Tomato)|Alicante]]
| Red
| 55–70
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
|
| Common in the UK, used to be the classic breakfast tomato because of the high productivity & taste
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pelicanplants.co.uk/tomatoes-a-z/alicante/ |title=Alicante |publisher=Pelicanplants.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2013-06-23}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Azoychka Beefsteak Tomato.jpg|120px]]
| [[Azoychka(Tomato)|Azoychka]]
| Yellow
| 68–78
| Heirloom
| Large
| Beefsteak
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
|
| Russian Heirloom ripens to pale orange - flavour similar to Limmony
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pelicanplants.co.uk/tomatoes-a-z/azoychka/ |title=Azoychka |publisher=Pelicanplants.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2013-06-23}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Diversité taille tomates.jpg|120px]]
| [[Beefsteak (tomato)|Beefsteak]]
| Red
| 96
| Heirloom
| Large
| Beefsteak
|
|
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.tomatogrowers.com/beefsteaks.htm ]{{dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Tomato.jpg|120px]]
| [[Better Boy|Better Boy (Tomato)]]
| Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Medium/<br />Large
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F V N T
|
| <ref>[http://urbanext.illinois.edu/veggies/tomato.cfm Tomato - Vegetable Directory - Watch Your Garden Grow - University of Illinois Extension]</ref>
|-
| [[File:Tomatoes in Ventimiglia.jpg|120px]]
| Big Beef
| Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Medium
| Beefsteak
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F V N T
|
| <ref name="UofN">{{cite web|url=http://www.ianrpubs.unl.edu/pages/publicationD.jsp?publicationId=1029|title=Selecting Tomatoes for the Home Garden|publisher=University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Big Rainbow (Tomato)|Big Rainbow]]
| Yellow/<br />Red
| 80 – 85
| Heirloom
| Large
| Beefsteak
|
|
|
| Large fruited yellow tomatoes with red swirls, and mild/sweet flavor
| <ref>[http://www.ghorganics.com/BigRainbowTomato.htm Big Rainbow Tomato<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
|
| [[Blaby Special (Tomato)|Blaby Special]]
| Red
| 70 – 80
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Round
|
|
|
| Originally from Blaby England and supplied throughout the country during WWII. Cultivar was brought back into cultivation in 2006
| <ref>[http://www.smallholder.co.uk/news/1238063.manx_marvel/ Manx marvel (From Smallholder)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
| [[File:Black-krim-heirloom-tomato.jpg|120px]]
| [[Black Krim (tomato)|Black Krim]]
| Purple/<br />Brown
| 80
| Heirloom
| Large
| Beefsteak
|
|
|
| Originally from the Crimean peninsula in the Ukraine
| <ref>[http://www.westcoastseeds.com/productdetail/vegetable-seeds/Tomatoes/Black-Krim-Organic/ Black Krim Certified Organic Tomato Seeds - Heritage Tomato Seeds - West Coast Seeds<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
| [[File:Brandywine.jpg|120px]]
| [[Brandywine (tomato)|Brandywine]]
| Pink
| 90–100
| Heirloom
| Large
| Beefsteak
| Indeterminate
| Potato leaf
|
| Noted for a "great tomatoey flavor" and large size
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arhomeandgarden.org/plantoftheweek/articles/Tomato_Brandywine.htm |title=Brandywine Tomato- Plant of the Week |accessdate=2010-04-11 |last=Klingaman |first=Gerald |date=2004-08-06 }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Campari tomatoes.jpg|120px]]
| [[Campari tomato|Campari]]
| Red
| 69–80
| Hybrid
| Small
| Cocktail
| Indeterminate
| Regular Leaf
| T
| Noted for its juiciness, high sugar level, low acidity, and lack of mealiness
|
|-
| [[File:Celebrity-fruit.jpg|120px]]
| Celebrity
| Red
| 70
| Hybrid
| 10 oz.
| Flattened Globe
| Semi-Determinate
| Regular Leaf
| A V FF N T
| 1998 All-American Selection winner. Known for good flavor
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://njaes.rutgers.edu/tomato-varieties/variety.asp?Celebrity|title=Celebrity}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Cherokee.purple.jpg|120px]]
| [[Cherokee purple]]
| Brown/<br />Purple
| 70–80
| Heirloom
| Medium/<br />Large
| Beefsteak
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F
| Fruit is an unusual brownish-purple color
| <ref name="UofN" />
|-
| [[File:Currant tomato.jpg|120px]]
| [[Solanum pimpinellifolium|Red Currant]]
| Red
| 65–70
| Heirloom
| Small
| Round
|
|
|
|
| <ref>[http://organicgardening.about.com/od/heirlooms/ig/Ten-Tasty-Heirloom-Tomatoes/redcurrant.htm Red Currant tomato<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
| [[File:Earlygirl.jpg|120px]]
| [[Early Girl]]
| Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F V
| Named "Early Girl" to complement the existing Better Boy variety
| <ref name="UofN" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tandjenterprises.com/earlygirlhistory.htm |title=Enduring Girl Short-Season Tomato Has Been Popular Since its '70s Debut |accessdate=2010-04-11 |last=Tracy |first=Dick |date=1998-06-06 |work=Sacramento Bee Garden }}</ref>
|-
|
| Enchantment
| Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Small
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F V N
|
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://njaes.rutgers.edu/tomato-varieties/variety.asp?Enchantment|title=Enchantment|work=Agricultural Experiment Station|publisher=Rutgers University|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
|
| Flamenco
| Red
| 58–74
| Hybrid
| Medium
| Round
| Semi-determinate
| Regular Leaf
|
| Open-pollinated tomato for the Southwest. A cross between Silvery Fir Tree and Floridade. Continues to produce in hot weather.
| <ref name="Native Seeds">{{cite web|url=http://www.nativeseeds.org/pdf/seedlistingcatalog.pdf|title=Seedlisting Catalog 2012 |publisher=Native Seeds}}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Fourth of July (tomato variety)|Fourth of July]]
| Red
| 55–68
| Hybrid
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Named as such since it is expected to ripen early, likely before [[Independence Day (United States)|U.S. Independence Day]]
| <ref name="UofIdaho">{{cite web|url=http://www.extension.uidaho.edu/idahogardens/Seasonal/Tomato%20Trial%20-%202007.pdf|title=Tomato Variety Trial|publisher=University of Idaho Agriculture Extension|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.burpee.com/product/id/100119.do |title=Tomato Fourth of July Hybrid - Early Tomatoes - Tomatoes - Vegetables - Burpee |accessdate=2010-04-12 }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Gardenpeach.blackcherry.jpg|120px]]
| [[Garden peach tomato|Garden Peach]]
| Yellow
| 75
| Heirloom
| Large
|
|
|
|
| Has a fuzzy skin similar to peaches, hence the name.
| <ref>[http://organicgardening.about.com/od/heirlooms/ig/Ten-Tasty-Heirloom-Tomatoes/gardenpeach.htm Garden Peach<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
|
| Gardener's Delight
| Red
| 65
| Heirloom
| Small
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Popular for high yields of tasty bite-sized fruit
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thompson-morgan.com/vegetables/vegetable-seeds/tomato-seeds/tomato-gardeners-delight/277TM |title=T&M Seeds online shop entry for "Tomato Gardener's Delight" |accessdate=2011-03-07 }}</ref>
|-
|
| Granadero
| Red
| 75
| Hybrid
| Medium
| Roma
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| A V F N T
| Very high yielding Roma tomato. Greenhouse or outddors
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enzazaden.com/Products/fruitvegets/tomato/plum/granadero.aspx |title=Enza Zaden - Granadero |accessdate=2011-11-15 }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Great white-fruit.jpg|120px]]
| Great White
| Yellow
|
| Heirloom
| Large
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
|
| Low yield of large pale yellow beefsteak tomatoes. Average flavor.
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://allthingsplants.com/plants/view/113812/Tomato-Solanum-lycopersicum-Great-White/ |title=The Tomatoes Database}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Green Zebra Tomato 65.jpg|120px]]
| [[Green Zebra]]
| Green/<br />Yellow
| 70–80
| Open Pollinated<ref>[http://www.tomatodirt.com/green-zebra-tomato.html Green Zebra Tomato: Tomato of the Month<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Striped green and yellow, somewhat tart
| <ref name="UofFIFAS" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cookinglight.com/food/in-season/heirloom-tomato-roundup-00400000022464/page10.html |title=Green Zebra tomato - Summer - What's in Season? - Photos - CookingLight.com |accessdate=2010-04-12 |work=Cooking Light }}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Hillbilly (tomato)|Hillbilly]]
| Red/<br />Orange
| 85
| Heirloom
| Large
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Potato Leaf
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.seedsavers.org/Details.aspx?itemNo=979 Seed Savers Exchange - Tomato, Hillbilly Potato Leaf<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
| <!-- photo -->
| Japanese Black Trifele
| Burgundy/<br />Black/<br />Green
| 70–80
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Pear
| Indeterminate
| Potato leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Also known as Black Russian Trifele
| <ref name="UofGB">{{cite web|url=http://www.uwgb.edu/biodiversity/heirloom/sale-2012.asp|title=Cofrin Center for Biodiversity|publisher=University of Wisconsin Green Bay|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Jubilee (tomato)|Jubilee]]
| Yellow
| 72
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
|
|
| Released by Burpee Seed Co. in 1943
| <ref>[http://www.reimerseeds.com/jubilee-tomato.aspx Jubilee, Jubilee Tomato, Yellow Tomato, Canning Tomato, Tomato, Tomato Seeds, Tomatoes, Seeds, Seed Catalog, Vegetable Seeds, Lycopersicon esculentum, Heirloom Tomato, Heirloo...<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
|
| Juliet
| Red
| 55–68
| Hybrid
| Small
| Grape
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Resistant to cracking on the vine
| <ref name="UofN" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gardenguides.com/100007-grow-juliet-tomatoes.html |title=How to Grow Juliet Tomatoes / Garden Guides |accessdate=2010-04-12 }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Kumato 04.jpg|120px]]
| [[Kumato]]
| Brown/<br />Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Small/<br />Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| High fructose content tomato. A trade name for the variety Olmeca.
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kumato.com/en/-ska-sorulan-sorular.aspx |title=Kumato FAQ |accessdate=2010-07-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/food/article-1185037/You-say-tomato-I-say-kumato--fruit-thats-tasty-ripe-not.html |title=You say tomato, I say kumato... the fruit that's tasty whether it's ripe or not|accessdate=2010-07-18 | location=London | work=Daily Mail | date=2009-05-20}}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Lillian's Yellow (tomato)|Lillian's Yellow]]
| Yellow
| 90
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Standard
|
| Potato Leaf
|
| Originally collected by Lillian Bruce of Tennessee
| <ref>[http://www.tomatogrowers.com/yellows.htm ]{{dead link|date=June 2013}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:McDreamy.jpg|120px]]
| McDreamy
| Red
| 70
| Hybrid
| Small
| Grape
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| F T
| Sunstream type grape tomato
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enzazaden.com/Products/fruitvegets/tomato/minimidi/sunstream/mcdreamy.aspx |title=Enza Zaden - McDreamy |accessdate=2011-11-15 }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:matts-wild-cherry.jpg|120px]]
| [[Matt's Wild Cherry]]
| Red
| 60
| Heirloom
| Tiny
| Cherry
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
|
| Ostensibly from the original wild tomato from Mexico
| <ref>[http://t.tatianastomatobase.com:88/wiki/Matt's_Wild_Cherry Matt's Wild Cherry]</ref>
|-
|
| Moneymaker
| Red
| 80
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Popular with grow-your-owners as seed is inexpensive compared to modern, often better, F1s. Blight prone.
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thompson-morgan.com/vegetables/vegetable-seeds/tomato-seeds/tomato-moneymaker/282TM |title=T&M Seeds online shop entry for "Tomato Moneymaker" |accessdate=2011-03-07 }}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Mortgage Lifter]]
| Pink
| 70–80
| Heirloom
| Medium/<br />Large
| Beefsteak
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Variety was developed by M.C. Byles in the 1940s and was used to pay off his mortgage, hence the name
| <ref name="UofGB" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.loe.org/shows/segments.htm?programID=05-P13-00038&segmentID=8 |title=Living on Earth: Mortgage Lifter Tomatoes |accessdate=2010-04-11 }}</ref>
|-
|
| [[Mr. Stripey]]
| Red/<br />Yellow
| 80+
| Heirloom
| Medium/<br />Large
| Beefsteak
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
|
| <ref name="UofFIFAS">{{cite web|url=http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/hs/hs17400.pdf|title=Growing Heirloom Tomato Varieties|publisher=University of Florida IFAS Extension|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
|
| Pantano Romanesco
| Red
| 70–80
| Heirloom
| Medium/<br />Large
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Regular leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
| Rich, complex flavor. Heavy yield. Excellent all round tomato.
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://rareseeds.com/cart/index.php?p=listreview&product_id=230&parent= |title= Description |accessdate=2010-04-12 }} {{Dead link|date=November 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:TomateCherryTross.jpg|120px]]
| [[Tomaccio (tomato)|Tomaccio]]
| Red
|
| Heirloom
| Small
| Round
|
|
|
| Developed in Israel as the result of a 12 year breeding program
| <ref>http://www.raker.com/doc/raker.tomaccio.handout.pdf</ref>
|-
|
| [[Traveller (tomato)|Traveller / Arkansas Traveler]]
| Pink
| 85
| Heirloom
| Small
| Round
|
|
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.tastefulgarden.com/store/pc/Arkansas-Traveler--38p55.htm Arkansas Traveler Tomato Plants - The Tasteful Garden<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
| [[File:TomateTrossRomanaTyp.jpg|120px]]
| [[Roma tomato|Roma]]
| Red
| 70–80
| Hybrid
| Medium
| Plum
| Determinate
| Regular leaf
| F V
| Mainly used for making sauces or canning
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.roma-tomato.com/index.html |title=Introduction to Roma Tomatoes |accessdate=2010-04-11 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://cals.arizona.edu/fps/sites/cals.arizona.edu.fps/files/cotw/Roma_Tomato.pdf|title=Roma Tomato|publisher=University of Arizona|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:TomateSanMarzano.jpg|120px]]
| [[San Marzano tomato|San Marzano]]
| Red
| 85
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Plum
|
|
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.sanmarzanotomatoes.org/ San Marzano Tomatoes: Growing, Varieties, History, Making Sauce & A Lot More<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
| [[File:CherryTomato.JPG|120px]]
| [[Santorini (tomato)|Santorini]]
| Red
|
| Heirloom
| Small
| Pear
|
|
|
| Developed in Santorini (Greece), known for its flavour and body
| <ref>[http://www.greeka.com/cyclades/santorini/santorini-products/cherry-tomatoes.html Santorini Cherry Tomatoes: Information about the Cherry Tomatoes of Santorini Greece, Cyclades<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
|-
|
| Stupice
| Red
| 55–68
| Heirloom
| Medium
| Standard
| Indeterminate
| Potato leaf
| <!--Disease resistance code-->
|
| <ref name="UofA">{{cite web|url=http://www.uaf.edu/files/snras/RPR%2045.pdf|title=Cultivar Trials on Field Grown Tomatoes|publisher=University of Alaska Agriculture and Forestry|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Cherry tomatoes.jpg|120px]]
| [[Super Sweet 100]]
| Red
| 55–68
| Hybrid
| Small
| Round
| Indeterminate
| Regular Leaf
| V F
|
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://aes.missouri.edu/bradford/events/tomatofest-showcase.php|title=Tomato Research|publisher=University of Missouri Bradford Research and Extension Center|accessdate=4 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Yellow Pear Tomatoes 012.jpg|120px]]
| Yellow Pear
| Yellow
| 70–80
| Heirloom
| Small
| Pear
| Indeterminate
| Regular Leaf
| V F
|
| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://njaes.rutgers.edu/tomato-varieties/variety.asp?Yellow+Pear|title=Yellow Pear|publisher=Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station|accessdate=5 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ianrpubs.unl.edu/pages/publicationD.jsp?publicationId=1029|title=Selecting Tomatoes for the Home Garden|publisher=University of Nebraska Lincoln Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources|accessdate=5 September 2012}}</ref>
|-
! class="unsortable"|Image
! Common name
! Color
! Maturity<br />(days)
! Genetic type
! Size
! Shape
! Growth
! Leaf type
! class="unsortable"| Disease<br />resistance<br />code<br />{{ref|ex|[explanation]}}
! class="unsortable"|Additional information
! class="unsortable"|Refs
|}
 
==மேற்கோள்கள்==
<references/>
 
[[பகுப்பு:காய்கறிகள்]]
"https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/தக்காளி" இலிருந்து மீள்விக்கப்பட்டது