படிமம்:12th century Thousand Pillar temple, Hanumkonda, Telangana, India - 03.jpg

மூலக்கோப்பு(4,032 × 3,024 படவணுக்கள், கோப்பின் அளவு: 3.64 MB, MIME வகை: image/jpeg)

இது விக்கிமீடியா பொதுக்கோப்பகத்தில் இருக்கும் ஒரு கோப்பாகும். இக்கோப்பைக் குறித்து அங்கே காணப்படும் படிம விளக்கப் பக்கத்தை இங்கே கீழே காணலாம்.
பொதுக்கோப்பகம் ஒரு கட்டற்ற கோப்புகளின் சேமிப்பகமாகும். நீங்களும் உதவலாம்.

சுருக்கம்

விளக்கம்
English: The Thousand Pillar temple is also known as the Veyistambhala Gudi is located in Hanumkonda (also referred to as Hanamkonda, and in early Indian literature as Orukal). The town is located about 8 kilometers northwest of Warangal city, and is part of the Warangal metropolitan area. It is about 150 kilometers from Hyderadad (NH 163), the capital of Telangana.
  • Kakatiyas – named after goddess Kakati (Durga) – had risen to power by the 7th-century as regional feudatory governors of Hindu empires, and became a major, influential dynasty of the Deccan region by the 11th-century through the Yadava-Ganapati inheritance. They established Orukal, later Orugallu, which evolved to Hanumkonda and phonetically Warangal as their primary city and capital. The Thousand Pillar temple was one of the major temples of this 11th to 13th-century capital.
  • The temple is a trikuta, or three sanctum, temple with a shared major ranga-mandapa. One sanctum each is dedicated Shiva (north), Vishnu (west) and Surya (east). In an inscription found close to the temple, these are referred to as Rudresvara, Vasudeva and Suryesvara temples. This likely reflects the ancestral relationship of the Kakatiyas to Shaiva, Vasudeva-Krishna and Surya worship.
  • The temple's primary deity is Shiva. A Nandi pavilion stands in front of the main entrance.
  • The temple faces south, and once had a prakara and torana gateway.
  • It sits on a raised jagati platform.
  • A notable feature is the integration of three styles of bhadras – Phamsana roof at the north, Dravida at the east, and Latina-sikhara at the south.
  • The ranga-mandapa artwork show sharing of ideas from Chalukyan shilpins, but with innovation such as how light is welcomed by design from outside into the mandapa.
  • A mukhacatuski porch leads the pilgrim into the ranga-mandapa.
  • The pillars of the ranga-mandapa are intricately carved. According to Dhaky and Meister, the octagonal belts here are "indeed of superlative excellence", the grilled section seen at the antarala are "very beautifully ornamented", and the pedya figures are "the best among the Kakatiya temples" (p. 479, Volume 1 Part 3: Text, Encyclopedia of Indian Temple Architecture).
  • The name "thousand pillar" comes from the vast asthana-mandapa which has been a part of the trikuta temple complex as recommended in Hindu vastu and shilpa texts on temple architecture. It actually has 84 pillars, but they seem everywhere. This mandapa was a Natya-sala (dance and performance arts hall), a tradition common in early Indian temples where schools and dance performances were linked to major temples. The asthana-mandapa is referred to as Veyistambhala, and has a nested squares architecture. It is 98 feet across. The layout of the pillars is notable, as it allows better view of the space and central stage.
  • The Thousand Pillar temple marks the stage where Telingana artists and architects had established their own independent style of Hindu architecture than the legacy they shared with the Chalukya-Karnataka style. This style inspired major artwork and temples built in Telangana after the mid 12th-century.
  • The temple complex was desecrated and damaged in and after 13th-century. Many deities and reliefs inside the covered portions of temple show signs of deliberate defacing, chopping of breasts and limbs. Sections that were geometric designs and artwork were left alone by those who desecrated the temple.
  • Broken temple parts are found in the temple compound. Sections of the temple have been restored with original ruins, and continue to be restored.
நாள்
மூலம் சொந்த முயற்சி
ஆசிரியர் Ms Sarah Welch
Camera location18° 00′ 12.98″ N, 79° 34′ 28.78″ E  Heading=23.579284680587° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

அனுமதி

இந்த ஆக்கத்தின் காப்புரிமையாளரான நான் இதனைப் பின்வரும் உரிமத்தின் கீழ் வெளியிடுகின்றேன்:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
A Kakatiya era trikuta temple in hallmark Telingana style of Hindu architecture, dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu and Surya

some value

author name string ஆங்கிலம்: Ms Sarah Welch
Wikimedia username ஆங்கிலம்: Ms Sarah Welch

captured with ஆங்கிலம்

iPhone XS ஆங்கிலம்

31 ஆகத்து 2019

source of file ஆங்கிலம்

original creation by uploader ஆங்கிலம்

coordinates of the point of view ஆங்கிலம்

18°0'12.982"N, 79°34'28.780"E

heading ஆங்கிலம்: 23.57928468058714 பாகை

checksum ஆங்கிலம்

82d572d7e5c626935e246ff1e045cebee76ec605

data size ஆங்கிலம்

38,15,599 பைட்டு

3,024 படவணு

4,032 படவணு

கோப்பின் வரலாறு

குறித்த நேரத்தில் இருந்த படிமத்தைப் பார்க்க அந்நேரத்தின் மீது சொடுக்கவும்.

நாள்/நேரம்நகம் அளவு சிறுபடம்அளவுகள்பயனர்கருத்து
தற்போதைய16:52, 2 ஏப்பிரல் 202116:52, 2 ஏப்பிரல் 2021 இலிருந்த பதிப்புக்கான சிறு தோற்றம்4,032 × 3,024 (3.64 MB)Ms Sarah WelchUploaded own work with UploadWizard

பின்வரும் பக்க இணைப்புகள் இப் படிமத்துக்கு இணைக்கபட்டுள்ளது(ளன):

கோப்பின் முழுமையான பயன்பாடு

கீழ்கண்ட மற்ற விக்கிகள் இந்த கோப்பை பயன்படுத்துகின்றன:

மேனிலைத் தரவு

"https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/படிமம்:12th_century_Thousand_Pillar_temple,_Hanumkonda,_Telangana,_India_-_03.jpg" இலிருந்து மீள்விக்கப்பட்டது