சுருக்கம்

விளக்கம்Monoisotopic, mononuclidic, radioactive elements.svg	English: Elements:    Polyisotopic    Monoisotopic (mass number shown) with natural radionuclides    Monoisotopic and mononuclidic (mass number shown)    Mononuclidic radioactive (mass number of the only natural radionuclide shown)    Other radioactive Natural radionuclides: ◤  none ◤  ◤  one isotope ■■ more than one isotope other: unclear or controversial The choice of colors is actually not erratic. The presence of green (RGB), or absence of magenta (CMYK), indicates stability (existence of at least one stable isotope). 209Bi is practically stable, so it is made orange, i.e. placed midway. And all mononuclidic elements does not have a blue (RGB) component. The orange color means practically stable nuclides (with half-life greater than 1012 years)
நாள்	21 அக்டோபர் 2012 – 2012-10-22
மூலம்	சொந்த முயற்சி
ஆசிரியர்	Incnis Mrsi
ஒத்தக்கோப்பு
SVG genesis InfoField	The SVG code is valid.   This symbol was created with perl.   This symbol uses translateable embedded text.

Source code

<syntaxhighlight lang="perl">

1. !/usr/bin/perl

my @elements = (

1. sym, pe, g, RGB color, mass, natural radionuclide (0=no, "+"=many, undef=controversial or already stated)

["n", 0, 18, 0, 1, 0 ], ["H", 1, 1, "#FFF", 0, 3 ], ["He", 1, 18, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Li", 2, 1, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Be", 2, 2, "#0F0", 9], ["B", 2, 13, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["C", 2, 14, "#FFF", 0, 14 ], ["N", 2, 15, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["O", 2, 16, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["F", 2, 17, "#0F0", 19], ["Ne", 2, 18, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Na", 3, 1, "#0F0", 23], ["Mg", 3, 2, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Al", 3, 13, "#0F0", 27], ["Si", 3, 14, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["P", 3, 15, "#0F0", 31], ["S", 3, 16, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Cl", 3, 17, "#FFF", 0], ["Ar", 3, 18, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["K", 4, 1, "#FFF", 0, 40 ], ["Ca", 4, 2, "#FFF", 0, 48, "_" ], ["Sc", 4, 3, "#0F0", 45], ["Ti", 4, 4, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["V", 4, 5, "#9FF", 51, 50, "_" ], ["Cr", 4, 6, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Mn", 4, 7, "#0F0", 55], ["Fe", 4, 8, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Co", 4, 9, "#0F0", 59], ["Ni", 4, 10, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Cu", 4, 11, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Zn", 4, 12, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ga", 4, 13, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ge", 4, 14, "#FFF", 0, 76, "_" ], ["As", 4, 15, "#0F0", 75], ["Se", 4, 16, "#FFF", 0, 82, "_" ], ["Br", 4, 17, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Kr", 4, 18, "#FFF", 0, 78, "_" ], ["Rb", 5, 1, "#0FF", 85, 87 ], ["Sr", 5, 2, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Y", 5, 3, "#0F0", 89], ["Zr", 5, 4, "#FFF", 0, 96, "_" ], ["Nb", 5, 5, "#0F0", 93], ["Mo", 5, 6, "#FFF", 0, 100, "_" ], ["Tc", 5, 7, "#F0F", 0], ["Ru", 5, 8, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Rh", 5, 9, "#0F0", 103], ["Pd", 5, 10, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ag", 5, 11, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Cd", 5, 12, "#FFF", 0, "_" ], ["In", 5, 13, "#9FF", 113, 115, "_" ], ["Sn", 5, 14, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Sb", 5, 15, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Te", 5, 16, "#FFF", 0, "+" ], ["I", 5, 17, "#0F0", 127], ["Xe", 5, 18, "#FFF", 0, "+" ], ["Cs", 6, 1, "#0F0", 133], ["Ba", 6, 2, "#FFF", 0, 130, "_" ], ["La", 6, 0, "#0FF", 139, 138], ["Ce", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Pr", 6, 0, "#0F0", 141], ["Nd", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, "_" ], ["Pm", 6, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Sm", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, "+" ], ["Eu", 6, 0, "#9FF", 153, 151, "_" ], ["Gd", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 152, "_" ], ["Tb", 6, 0, "#0F0", 159], ["Dy", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ho", 6, 0, "#0F0", 165], ["Er", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Tm", 6, 0, "#0F0", 169], ["Yb", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Lu", 6, 0, "#0FF", 175, 176 ], ["Hf", 6, 4, "#FFF", 0, 174, "_" ], ["Ta", 6, 5, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["W", 6, 6, "#FFF", 0, 180, "_" ], ["Re", 6, 7, "#0FF", 185, 187 ], ["Os", 6, 8, "#FFF", 0, 186, "_" ], ["Ir", 6, 9, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Pt", 6, 10, "#FFF", 0, 190 ], ["Au", 6, 11, "#0F0", 197], ["Hg", 6, 12, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Tl", 6, 13, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Pb", 6, 14, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Bi", 6, 15, "#F60", 209], ["Po", 6, 16, "#F0F", 0], ["At", 6, 17, "#F0F", 0], ["Rn", 6, 18, "#F0F", 0], ["Fr", 7, 1, "#F0F", 0], ["Ra", 7, 2, "#F0F", 0], ["Ac", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Th", 7, 0, "#F00", 0, "+" ], ["Pa", 7, 0, "#F00", 231], ["U", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, "+" ], ["Np", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Pu", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Am", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Cm", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Bk", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Cf", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Es", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Fm", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Md", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["No", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Lr", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Rf", 7, 4, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Db", 7, 5, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Sg", 7, 6, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Bh", 7, 7, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Hs", 7, 8, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Mt", 7, 9, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Ds", 7, 10, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Rg", 7, 11, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Cn", 7, 12, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Nh", 7, 13, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Fl", 7, 14, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Mc", 7, 15, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Lv", 7, 16, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Ts", 7, 17, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Og", 7, 18, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], );

sub start_box {

 my $fill="";
 $fill=' style="fill:'.$_[2].'"' if ($_[2]);
 print "<g> <rect$fill x=\"".(20*$_[1]-19)."\" width=\"18\" y=\"".($_[0]-19)."\" height=\"18\"/> ";

};

sub make_tria {

 my $fill="";
 $fill=' style="fill:'.$_[2].'"' if ($_[2]);
 print "<polyline$fill points=\""
   .(20*$_[1]-19).",".($_[0]-19)." "
   .(20*$_[1]-12).",".($_[0]-19)." "
   .(20*$_[1]-19).",".($_[0]-14)
   ."\"/> ";

};

sub make_text {

 my $cl="";
 $cl=' class="'.$_[3].'"' if ($_[3]);
 print "<text$cl x=\"".$_[0]."\" y=\"".$_[1]."\">".$_[2]."</text> ";

};

sub smart_symbol {

 make_text ($_[0], $_[1], $_[2], (length($_[2])>2)?"smallsym":"sym");

};

sub smart_number {

 my $x = $_[0] - 3;
 my $cl = "num";
 if ( $_[2] >=100 ) { $cl = "smallnum"; $x -= 3; }
 elsif ( $_[2] >=10 ) { $x -= 3; };
 make_text ($x, $_[1], $_[2], $cl);

};

sub print_Z {

 my $ref = $elements[$_[0]];
 return unless $ref;
 my $intro;
 my $base_y = 20 * $ref->[1];
 my $group = $ref->[2];
 if ($group == 1) { # First element in a period
   $intro = $ref->[1];
 }
 elsif (!$group) { 
   if ( $ref->[1] == 6) { # Lanthanoid
     if ($_[0] == 57) { # Lanthanum
       start_box($base_y, 3); make_text (45, $base_y-8, "*", "sym"); print "</g>";
       $intro = "* lanthanoids";
     };
     $base_y = 168;
     $group = $_[0] - 54;
   }
   elsif ( $ref->[1] == 7) { # Actinoid
     if ($_[0] == 89) { # Actinium
       start_box($base_y, 3); make_text (43, $base_y-8, "**", "sym"); print "</g>";
       $intro = "** actinoids";
     };
     $base_y = 190;
     $group = $_[0] - 86;
   }
   else { return; };
 };
 if ($intro) {
   print "\n";
   make_text (($intro=~/^\*/)?3:-5, $base_y-10, $intro) if ($intro);
   print "\n";
 };
 start_box ($base_y, $group, $ref->[3] # background (if defined)
   );
 if (defined($ref->[5])) {
   if ($ref->[5] =~ /^[\+_]/) { # several radionuclides
     print '<rect class="rnm"'.(($ref->[5]=~/^_/)?' style="fill:#F96"':)
       .' x="'.(20*$group-19).'" width="5" y="'.($base_y-19).'" height="4"/> ';
   }
   elsif ($ref->[5]) {
     make_tria ($base_y, $group,
     ($ref->[6])?"#F60" #several "radionuclides" are practically stable
     :"#F00");
   }
   else { make_tria ($base_y, $group); }; # no radionuclides (the default style)
 };
 smart_number (20*$group-11, $base_y-5, $_[0]); # Atomic number
 smart_symbol (20*$group-13, $base_y-9, $ref->[0]); # Symbol
 smart_number (20*$group-12, $base_y-11, $ref->[4]) if ($ref->[4]); # Mass number
 print "</g>\n"; # end box

};

print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\ <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd\">\ <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xml:space=\"preserve\" width=\"1098\" height=\"588\" viewBox=\"-5 -6 366 196\"\

xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">\
 <defs>\
   <style type=\"text/css\">\
     <![CDATA[\

rect {stroke:#666; stroke-width:1px; fill:none} /* for cells */\ text {fill:#000; font-family:sans; font-size:5px; stroke:none} /* periods and groups */\ .sym {font-family:serif; font-size:7px}\ .smallsym {font-family:serif; font-size:5.5px} /* Uu? */\ .num {font-size:4px} /* up to 99 */\ .smallnum {font-size:3px} /* 100 and greater */\ polyline {stroke:none; fill:#000} /* this default for \"no radionuclides\" */\ .rnm {fill:#7F00FF; stroke:none} /* several radionuclides */\

     ]]>\
   </style>\
 </defs>\n\n";

my $group;

 make_text ( 8, -1, 1);
 make_text (28, 18, 2);

for ( $group=3; $group<=12; $group++) { make_text(20*$group-12, 58, $group); }; for ($group=13; $group<=17; $group++) { make_text(20*$group-14, 18, $group); };

 make_text (346, -1, 18);

my $Z; for ($Z=1; $Z<=118; $Z++) { print_Z ($Z); }; print "</svg>\n"; }} }}

அனுமதி

இந்த ஆக்கத்தின் காப்புரிமையாளரான நான் இதனைப் பின்வரும் உரிமத்தின் கீழ் வெளியிடுகின்றேன்:

இந்த கோப்பு Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported உரிமத்தின் கீழ் உள்ளது.

நீங்கள் சுதந்திரமாக:

• பகிர்ந்து கொள்ள – வேலையை நகலெடுக்க, விநியோகிக்க மற்றும் அனுப்ப
• மீண்டும் கலக்க – வேலைக்கு பழகிக்கொள்ள.

கீழ்க்காணும் விதிகளுக்கு ஏற்ப,

• பண்புக்கூறுகள் – நீங்கள் பொருத்தமான உரிமையை வழங்க வேண்டும், உரிமத்திற்கான இணைப்பை வழங்க வேண்டும் மற்றும் மாற்றங்கள் செய்யப்பட்டிருந்தால் குறிப்பிட வேண்டும். நீங்கள் ஏற்புடைய எந்த முறையிலும் அவ்வாறு செய்யலாம், ஆனால் எந்த வகையிலும் உரிமதாரர் உங்களை அல்லது உங்கள் பயன்பாட்டிற்கு ஒப்புதல் அளிக்கும் படி பரிந்துரைக்க கூடாது.
• அதே மாதிரி பகிர் – நீங்கள் ரீமிக்ஸ் செய்தாலோ, உருமாற்றம் செய்தாலோ அல்லது பொருளை உருவாக்கினாலோ, உங்கள் பங்களிப்புகளை அல்லது இணக்கமான உரிமம் கீழ் அசலாக விநியோகிக்க வேண்டும்.

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue

GNU Free Documentation License விதிமுறைகளின் கீழ் இந்த ஆவணத்தை நகலெடுக்க, விநியோகிக்க மற்றும்/அல்லது மாற்றுவதற்கு அனுமதி வழங்கப்பட்டுள்ளது, Free Software Foundation;ஆல் வெளியிடப்பட்ட பதிப்பு 1.2 அல்லது அதற்குப் பிந்தைய பதிப்பு, மாற்றமில்லாத பிரிவுகள், முன் அட்டை உரைகள் மற்றும் பின் அட்டை உரைகள் இல்லாமல் வெளியிடப்பட்டது. GNU Free Documentation License என்ற தலைப்பில் உரிமத்தின் நகல் சேர்க்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue

நீர் உமக்கு விருப்பமான உரிமத்தை தேர்ந்தெடுக்கலாம்.