மார்டின் தெ போரஸ்: திருத்தங்களுக்கு இடையிலான வேறுபாடு

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'''மார்டின் தெ போரஸ்''' (திசம்பர் 9 1579 - நவம்பர் 3 1639) ஒரு தொமினிக்கன் சபையினைச் சேர்ந்த பொது நிலை சகோதரரும், கத்தோலிக்க திருச்சபையின் புனிதரும் ஆவார். இவர் கலப்பு-இன மக்கள், அமைதிக்காக துன்பப்படுவோர் முதலொயோருக்கு பாதுகாவலராகக் கருதப்படுகின்றார். இவர் தன் வாழ்நாளில் ஏழைகளுக்காக பல அனாதை இல்லங்கள், மருத்துவமனைகள் முதலியவைற்றை நிறுவினார். இவர் ஏழ்மையில் வாழ்ந்து பல கடும் தவமுயற்சிகளை செய்தார்.
 
==வாழ்க்கைக் குறிப்பு==
==Account of his life==
 
Juan Martin de Porres was born in the city of [[Lima]], in the [[Viceroyalty of Peru]], on December 9, 1579, the illegitimate son of a [[Spain|Spanish]] nobleman and a [[Black people|black]] former slave <ref>http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2413/St_Martin_de_Porres__the_first_black_saint_in_the_Americas "St. Martin de Porres, the first black saint in the Americas." ''African American Registry.''</ref>who was born in [[Panama]]. He had a sister named Juana, born three years later in 1581. He grew up in poverty and, when his mother and sister could not support him, Martin was confided to a primary school for two years, then was placed with a surgeon-barber to learn the medical arts. This caused him great joy, though he was only ten years old, for he could exercise [[Charity (virtue)|charity]] to his neighbor while earning his living. Already he was spending hours of the night in prayer, a practice which increased rather than diminished as he grew older. At the age of 15 he asked for admission to the Dominican Convent of the Rosary in Lima and was received first as a servant boy, and as his duties grew he was promoted to [[almoner]]. Eventually he felt the call to enter the [[Dominican Order]], and he was received as a [[Third Order of Saint Dominic|tertiary]]. Years later, his piety and miraculous cures led his superiors to drop the racial limits on admission to the [[friar]]s, and he was made a full Dominican. It is said that when his [[convent]] was in debt, he implored them: "I am only a poor [[mulatto]], sell me." Martin was deeply attached to the [[Blessed Sacrament]], and he was praying in front of it one night when the step of the altar he was kneeling on caught fire. Throughout all the confusion and chaos that followed, he remained where he was, unaware of what was happening around him.<ref>Biography in "The Saint Martin De Porres Prayer Book", p147-152</ref>
இவரின் இயர்பெயர் ஜுவான் மார்டின் தெ போரஸ். இவர் எசுமானிய நாட்டை சேர்ந்த தந்தைக்கும், பனாமாவில் அடிமையாக இருந்து விடுதலைப்பெற்ற தாயிக்கும்<ref>http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2413/St_Martin_de_Porres__the_first_black_saint_in_the_Americas "St. Martin de Porres, the first black saint in the Americas." ''African American Registry.''</ref> [[லீமா]]வில் திசம்பர் 9 1579இல் பிறந்தவர். இவருக்கு 1581இல் பிறந்த ஒரு இளைய சகோதரியும் உண்டு. மிக வறுமையில் வாடியதால் பத்துவயதிலேயே ஒரு மருத்துவரிடம் ([[:en:Barber surgeon|Barber surgeon]]) வேளைபயில சென்றார். இந்த இளம் வயதிலேயே இரவு முழுவதும் செபிக்கும் பழக்கம் இவரிடம் இருந்தது.
 
தனது 15ஆம் அகவையில் தொமினிக்கன் சபையில் சேர விறும்பியனார். முதலில் வேளையாலாகவே அனுமதிக்கப்பட்டாலும், பின்னர் பல முக்கிய பொறுப்புகளும் இவருக்கு வழங்கப்பட்டன. பின்னர் தொமினிக்கன் சபையில் சேர கடவுள் தன்னை அழைப்பதாக உணர்ந்த இவர் இச்சபையின் மூன்றாம் சபையில் சேர்ந்தார்.
 
Eventually he felt the call to enter the [[Dominican Order]], and he was received as a [[Third Order of Saint Dominic|tertiary]]. Years later, his piety and miraculous cures led his superiors to drop the racial limits on admission to the [[friar]]s, and he was made a full Dominican. It is said that when his [[convent]] was in debt, he implored them: "I am only a poor [[mulatto]], sell me." Martin was deeply attached to the [[Blessed Sacrament]], and he was praying in front of it one night when the step of the altar he was kneeling on caught fire. Throughout all the confusion and chaos that followed, he remained where he was, unaware of what was happening around him.<ref>Biography in "The Saint Martin De Porres Prayer Book", p147-152</ref>
 
When he was 34, after he had been given the habit of a coadjutor brother, Martin was assigned to the infirmary, where he was placed in charge and would remain in service until his death at the age of fifty-nine. His superiors saw in him the virtues necessary to exercise unfailing patience in this difficult role, and he never disappointed them. It was not long before miracles were attributed to him. Saint Martin also cared for the sick outside his convent, often bringing them healing with only a simple glass of water. He begged for alms to procure necessities the convent could not provide, and Providence always supplied.<ref>Vie du Bienheureux Martin de Porrès, by Fr. Arthur M. Granger, O.P. (Dominican Press: St. Hyacinthe, 1941)</ref>One day an aged beggar, covered with ulcers and almost naked, stretched out his hand, and Martin, seeing the Divine [[Mendicant]] in him, took him to his own bed. One of his brethren reproved him. Martin replied: “Compassion, my dear Brother, is preferable to cleanliness."
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