Hishammohammed

gupzhkj;jpd; mgj;jk;!

  vk;.Mu;. `p\hk; K`k;kj; 

gupzhkk; vd;w ngaupy;… cyfpy; thOk; capupdq;fs; midj;ijAk; mtw;wpw;;Fupa rpwg;ghd gz;Gfisf; nfhLj;J khngUk; rf;jp nfhz;ltdhd my;yh`; gilj;jhd; vd ehk; tpRthrpf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,J vkJ tpRthrk; kl;Lky;y. vkJ gFj;jwpTf;F cld;ghlhdJk; vkJ ,ay;Gf;F xj;jJkhd tplaKkhFk;. vk;ik mofhfg; gilj;J> vk;ikr; Rw;wp cs;s midj;ijAk; vkf;nfd trg;gLj;jpj; je;j me;j Vf ,iwtid Vw;Ws;Nshk;.> mtDf;F ed;wp nrYj;jp> topg;gl;Lelg;gJ vkJ jiyaha nghWg;G vdTk; ehk; mwpfpd;Nwhk;. ,J ,t;thwpUf;f> gilj;j ,iwtid tpl;Lk; kf;fis me;epag;gLj;jp mtu;fis ntWk; Raeykpfshf khw;Wtjw;fhf jpl;lkplg;gl;L cUthf;fg;gl;l xU gaq;fukhd nfhs;ifNa $u;g;Gf; nfhs;if MFk;. Muk;gj;jpy; vspikahd mq;fpfs; Njhd;wp> gpd;du; mit tpfhukile;J jw;NghJs;s epiyiag; ngw;wd vd;Wk>; ,r;nraw;ghLfs; midj;Jk; jhkhfNt ve;jnthU rf;jpapd; cjtpAkpd;wp ele;Njwpd vd;Wk;> ,e;j thjk; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ. ,e;jf; nfhs;if ehk; tpRthrpf;Fk; my;-Fu;Md;> m];-]{d;dh vd;gtw;Wf; Kw;wpYk; KuzhdJ. mJkl;Lkd;wp vkJ gFj;jwpTf;Fk; khw;wkhdJ. MapDk; gilj;jy; nfhs;ifia tpl ,e;jf; $u;g;Gf; nfhs;iff;Nf mjpf rhd;Wfs; cs;sd vd;W $wp ,d;iwa tp(m)Q;Qhdk; kf;fsplj;jy; jpzpf;f Kw;gLfpd;wJ. ,f; nfhs;ifj; jpzpg;G vkJ ehl;by; cs;s ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy; $l ngUk; gq;F tfpf;fpwJ. (cjhuzk;;: $u;g;G- juk; 11 tpQ;QhdKk; njhopEl;gKk;) ghlg;Gj;jfq;fspy; ,f; $u;g;Gf; nfhs;ifapd; xU gf;f thjq;fs; kl;LNk Kd;itf;fg;gLfpd;wikjhd; ,q;F kpfTk; tUe;Jjw;FupaJ. vdNt ,tw;iwg; gbf;Fk; NghJ ,f;nfhs;if gw;wpa eLepiyahd fz;Nzhl;lj;ij mwpahjjhy;> mjd; Nghypj; jd;ikiag; Gupahjjhy; jk;ik mwpahkNyNa rpyNghJ khztu;fs; ,f;nfhs;ifia cs;thq;fpf;nfhs;s NeupLk;. me;epag; gilfshy; xU r%fk; Mf;fpukpf;fg;gLtijtpl mgj;jkhd rpe;jidfshy; Mf;fpukpf;fg;gLtJ kpfTk; nfhbaJ. Vnddpy; mjpypUe;J tpLgLtJ kpfTk; ,yFthd fhupak; md;W. vdNt> ,g;gbahd er;Rf; fUj;Jf;fs; vkJ ,isa jiyKiwapy; Mjpf;fk; nrYj;Jtij ehk; mDkjpf;fhky; mtu;fsJ ek;gpf;ifia (mfPjh) ghJfhg;gJ xU r%fg; nghWg;ghFk;. mtu;fSf;Ff; $u;g;Gf; nfhs;ifiar; nrhy;ypf;nfhLg;gjpy; jtwpy;iy. Mdhy;> mjid eLepiyahf epd;W mjw;fhd tpku;rdq;fisAk; my;-Fu;Md;> m];-]{d;dh kw;Wk; mwptpay; uPjpahf Kd;itj;J mjd; Nghypj;jd;ikia tpsf;fNtz;Lk;. ,jid vkJ ghlj;jpl;lj;jpD}lhf Eiog;gJ mrhj;jpakhapDk; mjw;F ntspNa epd;W gy topfs; Clhf ,jidr; nra;a KbAk;. mg;gbahd xU rpW Kaw;rpNa ,f; fl;Liu. ,q;F gupzhk thjj;Jf;fhd xU rpy kWg;Gf;fs; khj;jpuk; kpf vspikahd Kiwapy; tpsf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. “$u;g;Gf; nfhs;if”(THEORY OF EVOLUTION) vd;why; vd;d? ,iwtd; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;gij tpRthrpf;fhjtu;fshy; Kd;itf;fg;gl;l xU jtwhd fUj;Nj $u;g;Gf; nfhs;ifahFk;. ,f;nfhs;if Rkhu; 150 tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; rhu;s;]; lhu;tpd; vd;w ,q;fpyhe;J ehl;ilr; Nru;e;j ,aw;if tpQ;Qhdpahy;; Kd;itf;fg;gl;lJ. THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES BY MEANS OF NATURAL SELECTION vd;w ,tuJ gpugykhd E}y; ,f;nfhs;if gw;wpg; NgRfpd;wJ. ,tuJ gFj;jwpTf;nfl;lhj nfhs;ifapd; gb cyfpy; cs;s midj;J capupdq;fSk; jw;nrayhfj; jpBnudj; Njhd;wpaitahk;. cjhuzkhf kPd;fs; jpBnud xU ehs; Cu;td vd;w ,dg;gupkhdj;ijg; ngw;wJ. ,d;ndhU ehs; me;j Cu;td gwf;fj; njhlq;fpg; gwitfshapd. mNj Nghd;W Fuq;Ffs; kdpju;fshf khwpd. ,e;j thjj;jpy; vt;tpj cz;ikAk; fpilahJ. xNu xU cz;ik vd;dntdpy; ,e;j cyfj;ijAk; mjpy; cs;s midj;J capupdq;fisAk; gilj;jtd; my;yh`; xUtNd. ,t;tplaj;jpy; lhu;tpDk; mtuJ rfhf;fSk; xU mg;gl;lkhd ngha;iaNa cyfwpar; nra;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;. ,jid etPd tpQ;QhdKk; jiyNky; J}f;fp itj;J Muhjpj;J tUfpd;wikkhjhd; tpNdhjkhdJ. capUs;s> capuw;w midj;J nghUl;fspdJk; kpfr; rpwpa gFjp mZ vdg;gLfpd;wJ. mjhtJ ehKk;> vk;ikr; Rw;wpAs;s midj;Jk; gy kpy;ypad; mZf;fshy; cUthf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;. gupzhkthjpfs>; ntt;Ntwhf ,Ue;j mZf;fs; jhkhfNt jPu;khdpj;J xd;W Nru;e;J capupdq;fs; Njhw;wk; ngw;wd vd;fpd;wdu;. xU ehs; jpBnud;W Vw;gl;l gyj;j fhw;W my;yJ Gay; ,e;j mZf;fs; xd;W Nruf; fhuzkhf ,Ue;jJ vd ,e;j %lj;jdkhd thjk; nrhy;fpwJ. lhu;tpdpd; fUj;Jg;gb ,e;j mZf;fs; vy;yhk; xd;W Nru;e;J fyq;fs; cUthapd. vy;yh capupdq;fSk; fyq;fshy; Mdit vd;gJ ehk; mwpe;jNj. ,e;jf; fyq;fs; xd;wpize;Jjhd; vkJ clk;gpy; cs;s fz;fs;> nrtpfs;> ,jak;> ,uj;jk; vd midj;Jk; cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. fyq;fs; kpfTk; rpf;fyhd njhFjpfs;. xt;nthU fyKk; gy Gd;dq;fq;fisf; nfhz;lJ. xU fyj;ij ehk; xU ghupa njhopw;rhiyf;F xg;gplyhk;. me;j tifapy; xU fyj;jpy; cw;gj;jpahsu;fs;> nghUl;fis vLj;Jr; nry;Nthu;> Eisthapy;> ntspNaWk; thapy;> cw;gj;jp epiyak;> jfty; nfhz;Lnry;Nthu;> rf;jpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhsu; vdg; gyu; fhzg;gLtu;. ,g;gbahd xU rpf;fyhdnjhU njhopw;rhiy vg;gbj; jhdhf cUthf KbAk;? fw;fs;> kz;> rPnke;J> ePu; vd;gitnay;yhk; Nru;e;J jpBnud Vw;gl;l xU Gaypdhy; xd;wpize;J xU mq;f rk;G+uzkhd njhopw;rhiyahf khWtJ vg;gb rhj;jpakhFk;? ,J xUNghJk; KbahJ. ,y;iy> ,J rhj;jpak; vd;W nrhy;gtiu ehk; vd;d ngau; nfhz;liog;Nghk;? ,JNghd;Wjhd; “fyq;fs; jw;nrayhf cUthfpd” vd;W $WNthupd; epiyAk;. ,tu;fs; $Wk; thjj;jpw;;F Mjhukhf Vd; xU rpW gupNrhjidiaf; $l ,d;iwa gupzhkthjpfshy; epfo;j;jpf; fhl;l KbahJ? capupy;yhj mZf;fs; xd;W Nru;e;jTld; capUs;s xU tpyq;F vg;gb cUthdJ? ,e;j tpdhf;fSf;F Kd;dhy; ,e;j $u;g;G thjpfs; thailj;Jg; Nghfpwhu;fs;. $u;g;G vg;gb eilngWfpwjhk;? my;yh`; vy;yh mq;fpfisAk; jdpj;jdpNa gilj;jhd;. xd;wpypUe;J ,d;ndhd;iw mtd; $u;g;gilar; nra;atpy;iy. xt;nthU capupdKk; mtw;wpw;Fupa jdpahd Fzhjparq;fNshL ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfNt mtd; mg;gbr; nra;jhd;. capupdq;fs; fhyj;Jf;Ff; fhyk; khw;wkilfpd;wd> tsu;r;rp ngWfpd;wd> ,d;DNkhu; capupdkhff; $lf; $u;g;ilfpd;wd vd;fpwJ gupzhk thjk;. ehk; ,d;W fhZk; Mikfs;> gy;ypfs;> ghk;Gfs; vy;yhk; gwitfshff; $u;g;gile;jd vd ,tu;fs; thjpLfpd;wdu;. ,e;j khWjy;fs;fSf;fhd fhuzq;fis mtu;fs; ,g;gb tpsf;Ffpwhu;fs;. 1) ,aw;ifj; Nju;T tpjp (Natural Selection) mjid vspjhf ehk; tpsf;Ftjhf ,Ue;jhy; R+oYf;Fg; nghUj;jkhd (,iaghf;fk; milaf; $ba) capupdq;fs; gpioj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;. ,it jtpu;e;j gytPdkhd capupdq;fs; mope;JNghFk; vd;W ehk; nrhy;yyhk;. cjhuzkhf> xU khd; $l;lj;ij vLj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;. mit mbf;fb Ntl;ilahLk; tpyq;Ffshy; jhf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,r;nray; njhle;J elf;Fk; NghJ khd;fs; Ntfkhf Xlj; njhlq;Fk;. mg;NghJ kpf Ntfkhf Xlj;jf;f khd;fs; khj;jpuk; gpioj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;. gbg;gbahfg; gytPdkhd> nkJthf XLk; khd;fs; Ntl;ilahlg;gl;L Kw;whf mope;JNgha;tpLk;. ey;y MNuhf;fpakhd> gykhd khd;fs; kl;Lk; vQ;Rk;. vdNt> fhyg;Nghf;fpy; ,iaghf;fk; milaf; $ba khd;fs; kl;Lk; capu;thOk;. ,J tiu ehk; ,q;Nf nrhd;dJ cz;ikjhd;. Mdhy; ,jw;Fk; $u;g;Gf;Fk; vt;tpj rk;ge;jKk; fpilahJ. ,jw;F khw;wkhf> gupzhkthjk; ,e;j khd; ,dk; ,d;Dk; gbg;gbahf tsu;r;rpAw;W ,d;Ndhu; capupdkhf- cjhuzkhf> xl;lfr; rptpq;fpahf- khwptpLk; vd;fpwJ. ,J vt;tsT jtwhdJ vd;gij ehk; ,yFtpy; tpsq;fpf;nfhs;syhk;. khd;fs; vt;tsT Ntfkhf XbdhYk; mjd; fOj;J vt;tsT ePz;lhYk; guthapy;iy. Mdhy;> mJ vg;gb rpq;fkhf> rptpq;fpahf> ,d;ndhU capupdkhf khw;wkilAk;? ,g;gbahd rk;gtq;fis ehk; khah [hyf; fijfspNyjhd; fhzyhk;. mq;Nf xU jtis mofpa ,sturdhf khWk;. ,e;jf; fijnay;yhk; eilKiwapy; epfOkh? 2) tpfhuk; (Mutation) tpfhuk; vd;gJ capupdq;fspd; clk;gpy; Vw;gLk; gaq;fukhd khw;wj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk;. ,e;j tpfhuj;Jf;Ff; fhuzk; fjpu;tPr;R (radiation) > ,urhadg; gjhu;j;jq;fs; (Chemical substances) vd;gdthk;. cz;ikapy; fjpu;tPr;R> ,urhadg; gjhu;j;jq;fs; vd;gd mNdfkhf capupdq;fSf;Fj; jPq;ifNa tpistpf;fpd;wd. 60 tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; ele;j ,uz;lhk; cyf kfh Aj;jj;jpd; NghJ [g;ghdpy; `pNuh\pkh efupy; mZf;Fz;L tPrg;gl;lJ. ,e;j mZf;Fz;L ntspapl;l fjpu; tPr;Rf;fs; Rw;wpAs;s gFjpapy; gutpajhy; kf;fSf;F kpfTk; nfh^ukhd ghjpg;Gf;fs; Vw;gl;ld. ,f; fjpu;tPr;Rf; fhuzkhf gy;NtW capupog;Gf;fs;> fLk; fhaq;fs;> cUf;FiyTfs; vdg; gy ghjpg;Gf;fs; Neu;e;jd. ,g;gbj;jhd; xU ehs; xU kPd; tpfhuj;Jf;F cl;gLfpd;wJ. mJ `pNuh\pkh kf;fs; vjpu;nfhz;l xU fjpu;tPr;R Nghd;wJ. ,e;j tpfhuj;jpd; fhuzkhf kPdpd; clk;gpy; rpy khw;wq;fs; Vw;gl;L mJ xU Kjisahf khwptpLfpd;wJ. mjhtJ kPdpd; clk;gpy; cs;s fyq;fspy; mike;jpUf;Fk; epw%u;j;jq;fspy; Vw;gLk; khw;wk; fhuzkhf mLj;JtUk; re;jjpfspy; tpjtpjkhd tpfhuq;fs; Vw;gl;L ,Wjpapy; Kw;wpYk; tpj;jpahrkhd ,d;Ndhu; capupahf mJ khwptpLfpd;wJ. ,J vt;tsT mgj;jkhd thjk;! ehk; Vw;fdNt ghu;j;jJ Nghd;W tpfhuk; vd;gJ vg;NghJk; capudq;fSf;F jPq;F tpistp;g;gjhfNt ,Ue;Jte;Js;sJ. ,jd; %yk; xd;wpy; capupdq;fs; moe;JNghfNth> KlkhfNth> gytPdkhfNth khwptpLk;. ,e;jg; gupzhkthjpfspd; thjj;ijg; gpd;tUk; cjhuzj;Jf;F xg;gplyhk;. ehk; xU Nfhlhupia vLj;J fWg;G nts;isj; njhiyf; fhl;rpg; ngl;b xd;iwj; jfu;f;fpd;Nwhk; vd;W itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. mJ mg;NghJ xU tu;zj; njhiyf;fhl;rpahf khwptpLkh? xU NghJk; ,y;iy. epr;rakhf mJ cile;J jfu;e;J Ngha;tpLk;. ,g;gbj;jhd; jpBnud epfOk; tpfhuk; xUNghJk; capupdj;Jf;F ed;ik gaf;fhJ. epiykhWk; tbtk; (Transitional Form) vd;why; vd;d?

gupdhkthjpfs; fz;Lgpbj;j ,d;DNkhu; ngha;jhd; “epiykhWk; tbtk;”. ,J rpyNghJ “,ilf; flg;G tbtk;” vd;Wk; ,tu;fshy; miof;fg;gLtJz;L. 

capupdq;fs; vy;yhk; ,d;ndhd;wpy; ,Ue;J $u;g;G mile;jd> Kjy; capupdk; jw;nrayhfj; Njhw;wk; ngw;wJ vd;Wk; mjpypUe;J ,d;ndhU capupdKk; mjpypUe;J gpupnjhU capupdKk; tsu;r;rp fz;lJ vd;nwy;yhk; ek;GkhW gupdhkthjpfs; vq;fisf; Nfl;fpd;wdu;. cjhuzkhf> kPd; ,dk; el;rj;jpu kPd; tifapypUe;J $u;g;gile;jJ vd;fpd;wdu; ,tu;fs;. ,jd; fUj;J> xUehs; jpBnud Vw;gl;l tpfhuj;jpdhy; el;rj;jpu kPdpd; xU ifia mJ ,oe;jJ. gpd;du; mLj;J te;j kpy;ypad; fzf;fhd tUlq;fspy; mjd; Vida fhy;fisAk; gbg;gbahf ,oe;J mt;tplj;jpy; nrl;ilfs; jhkhfNt Kisf;fj; njhlq;fpd. ,Nj fhy fl;lj;jpy; xU kPDf;F vit vitnay;yhk; mtrpaNkh me;j khw;wq;fs; vy;yhk; Vw;gl;ld. ,g;gb xU el;rj;jpu kPd; rhjhuz kPd; tbitg; ngw;wJ vd;why; ,J xU mjPj fw;gidahfj; njupatpy;iyah? ,e;j epiykhWk; gUtj;jpy; tho;e;j fw;gid [Ptpfs; $u;g;Gg; gbKiwapy; “,il mq;fpfs;” (Intermediate Species) vdg;gLfpd;wd. cjhuzkhf> el;rj;jpu kPDf;Fk; rhjhuz kPDf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l gUtk;. my;yJ Fuq;Ff;Fk; kdpjDf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l gUtk;. ,e;jg; gupdhkthjj;jpd;gb> capupdq;fs; vy;yhk; gjhq;fj;Jf;Fupa (vestigial) my;yJ KOikngwhj miuFiwahd xU fl;lj;ijj; jhz;bapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,g;gb tpfhukhd> KOikngwhj> miuFiw capupfs; gw;wp ,Jtiu ve;jj; jlaKk; fpilf;fg;ngwtpy;iy. ,tu;fs; $Wk; “,il mq;fpfs;” ,d; capu;r;Rtl;L Mjhuq;fs; cyfpd; vg;ghfj;jpYk; ,Jtiu fz;nlLf;fg;gltpy;iy. Fuq;fpypUe;J kdpjdh? kdpjd; my;yh`;tpd; kpf cd;djkhd rpU\;b. me;j kdpjidf; Fuq;Ffspd; topj;Njhd;wy; vd;gJ ek;ikNa ehk; jho;j;jpf;nfhs;tjhfty;yth ,Uf;Fk;? ,e;jg; gupzhkthjpfs; Ape vdg;gLk; thy; ,y;yhf; Fuq;fspypUe;J kdpjd; Njhd;wpdhd; vd;fpwhu;fs;. ,t;thW ,tu;fs; $Wtjw;F rpWgps;isj; jdkhd fhuzq;fs; rpy cs;sd. xd;W> Fuq;Ffs; kdjid cUtj;jpy; xj;jjhf ,Ug;gJ. mg;gbahapd; kdjidg; Nghy; fpsp NgRfpwJ. kdpjdJ fz;fis xj;j fz;fs; xf;Nlhg];fSf;F cs;sd. eha;> G+id vd;gd kdpjidg; Nghy; fl;lisfisg; gpd;gw;Wfpd;wd. ,jw;fhf kdpjd; ehapypUe;J> G+idapypUe;J> fpspapypUe;J> xf;Nlhg]pypUe;J Njhd;wpdhd; vd;W $w KbAkh? mLj;J ,tu;fs; ,f;fUj;ij epWTtjw;fhf Kd;itf;Fk; capu;r;Rtl;L Mjuhq;fisg; ghu;g;Nghk;. ,tu;fs; kdpjdJ guzhk tsu;r;rpf; fl;lq;fshff; fhl;Lk; glq;fSk; NghypahditNa. cyfpy; gy tpj;jpahrkhd ,dq;fs; ntt;NtW gFjpfspy; tho;fpd;wdu;. ,t;tpdj;jtu;fs; xUtUf;nfhUtu; Njhw;wj;jpYk; epwj;jpYk; kpfTk; tpj;jpahrkhdtu;fs;. cjhuzkhf v];fpNkhf;fs;> Mgpupf;fu;fs;> rPdu;fs;> mNghup[Pd;];fs; vdg; gy;NtW ,dq;fs; cyfpy; cs;sdu;. ,tu;fspy; v];fpNkhf;fs; kpfTk; rpwpatu;fs;. mNghup[Pd;];fSila kz;ilNahL xg;gPl;lstpy; rpwpaJ. ,g;gb tpj;jpahrkhd ,dq;fspd; RtLfspd; kz;ilNahLfis itj;Jf;nfhz;L ,it kdpjd; Fuq;fpypUe;J khWk; epiyg; gUtj;Jf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ vd;W $wp cyif Vkhw;wKidfpd;wdu; ,e;jg; gupzhkthjpfs;. ,Jtiu ,tu;fshy; miuFiw kdpjf; Fuq;fpd; jlaq;fis cyfpd; ve;j %iyKLf;fpyhtJ fz;nlLf;fKbatpy;iy. cz;ik njspthdJ! ,g;gbg; gupdhkthjpfs; Nrhbj;Jf; $Wk; ,e;jf; “fij”fis vy;yhk; mwpT G+u;tkhfTk; ju;f;f uPjpahfTk; ,yFthfj; jfu;j;njwpe;JtplKbAk;. ,it vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk; Nkyhf> ,e;j lhu;tpdpd; Nghypthjq;fis vy;yhk; my;-Fu;Md; KOikahf kWf;fpd;wJ. my;yh`; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;gjw;fhf my;Fu;Md; Kd;itf;Fk; Mjhuq;fs;> mj;jhl;rpfs; Kd; ,e;jg; ngha;fs; vy;yhk; vg;ngWkhdKk; mw;Wg; Ngha;tpLfpd;wd. MfNt> capupdq;fs; xUNghJk; ,d;ndhd;wpypUe;J tsu;r;rp ngwtpy;iy. capupdq;fs; xt;nthd;iwAk; my;yh`; mjw;Nf cupa jdpg; gz;GfNshL gilj;jhd;. mit xU NghJk; miuFiw tsu;r;rpf; fl;lj;ijj; jhz;b tutpy;iy. my;yh`; vjidAk; g+uzkhfg; gilg;gtd;. mtdJ gilg;gpy; vt;tpjf; FiwghLk;> FsWgbAk; epfo;tjpy;iy. Xu; capupdj;jpy; ,Ue;Jjhd; ,d;ndhU capupdj;ijg; gilf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w tWikAk; mtDf;F ,y;iy. mtd; ,y;yhikapy; ,Ue;J gilg;gtd;. mtd; ve;jnthd;iwAk; gilf;f ehbdhy; xU thu;j;ijNa NghJkhdJ. mtd; jhd; thdq;fs;> Gkp> capupdq;fs; midj;ijAk; EZf;fkhd jpl;lkplYld; gilj;Jf; fhg;gtd;. vdNt> ,e;jj; njspthd cz;ikia tpl;Lk; kf;fisj; jpirjpUg;g KaYk; $u;g;Gf; nfhs;if Nghd;w er;Rf; fUj;Jf;fspypUe;J ehKk; tpLgl;L vk; r%fj;ijAk; ghJfhg;Nghk;. “thdq;fs;> G+kp midj;ijAk; gilj;j my;yh`;Tf;Nf Gfo; midj;Jk;” (]_wh ghjpu;)

crhj;Jiz: EVOLUTION DECEIT BY: HAROON YAHYA